Principles And Practice of Mechanical Ventilation, Third Edition

Preface
I HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
1. Historical Perspective on the Development of Mechanical Ventilation
II PHYSICAL BASIS OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION
2. Classifi cation of Mechanical Ventilators and Modes of Ventilation
3. Basic Principles of Ventilator Design
III INDICATIONS
4. Indications for Mechanical Ventilation
IV CONVENTIONAL METHODS OF VENTILATORY SUPPORT
5. Setting the Ventilato
6. Assist-Control Ventilation
7. Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation
8. Pressure-Support Ventilation
9. Pressure-Controlled and Inverse-Ratio Ventilation
10. Positive End-Expiratory Pressure
V ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF VENTILATOR SUPPORT
11. Airway Pressure Release Ventilation
12. Proportional-Assist Ventilation
13. Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist
14. Permissive Hypercapnia
15. Feedback Enhancements on Conventional Ventilator Breaths
VI NONINVASIVE METHODS OF VENTILATOR SUPPORT
16. Negative-Pressure Ventilation
17. Noninvasive Respiratory Aids: Rocking Bed, Pneumobelt, and Glossopharyngeal Breathing
18. Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation
VII UNCONVENTIONAL METHODS OF VENTILATOR SUPPORT
19. High-Frequency Ventilation
20. Extracorporeal Life Support for Cardiopulmonary Failure
21. Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal
22. Transtracheal Gas Insuffl ation, Transtracheal Oxygen Therapy, Emergency Transtracheal Ventilation
VIII VENTILATOR SUPPORT IN SPECIFIC SETTINGS
23. Mechanical Ventilation in the Neonatal and Pediatric Setting
24. Mechanical Ventilation during General Anesthesia
25. Independent Lung Ventilation
26. Mechanical Ventilation during Resuscitation
27. Transport of the Ventilator-Supported Patient
28. Home Mechanical Ventilation
29. Mechanical Ventilation in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
30. Mechanical Ventilation for Severe Asthma
31. Mechanical Ventilation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
32. Mechanical Ventilation in Neuromuscular Disease
33. Chronic Ventilator Facilities
34. Noninvasive Ventilation on a General Ward
IX PHYSIOLOGIC EFFECT OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION
35. Eff ects of Mechanical Ventilation on Control of Breathing
36. Eff ect of Mechanical Ventilation on Heart-Lung Interactions
37. Effect of Mechanical Ventilation on Gas Exchange
X ARTIFICIAL AIRWAYS AND MANAGEMENT
38. Airway Management
39. Complications of Translaryngeal Intubation
40. Care of the Mechanically Ventilated Patient with a Tracheotomy
XI COMPLICATIONS IN VENTILATOR-SUPPORTED PATIENTS
41. Complications Associated with Mechanical Ventilation
42. Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury
43. Ventilator-Induced Diaphragmatic Dysfunction
44. Barotrauma and Bronchopleural Fistula
45. Oxygen Toxicity
46. Pneumonia in the Ventilator-Dependent Patient
47. Sinus Infections in the Ventilated Patient
XII EVALUATION AND MONITORING OF VENTILATOR-SUPPORTED PATIENTS
48. Monitoring during Mechanical Ventilation
XIII MANAGEMENT OF VENTILATOR SUPPORTED PATIENTS
49. Prone Positioning in Acute Respiratory Failure
50. Pain Control, Sedation, and Neuromuscular Blockade
51. Humidification
52. Airway Secretions and Suctioning
53. Fighting the Ventilator
54. Psychological Problems in the Ventilated Patient
55. Addressing Respiratory Discomfort in the Ventilated Patient
56. Ventilator-Supported Speech
57. Sleep in the Ventilator-Supported Patient
58. Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation
59. Extubation
XIV ADJUNCTIVE THERAPY
60. Surfactant
61. Nitric Oxide as an Adjunct
62. Diaphragmatic Pacing
63. Bronchodilator Therapy
64. Inhaled Antibiotic Th erapy
65. Fluid Management in the Ventilated Patient
XV ETHICS AND ECONOMICS
66. The Ethics of Withholding and Withdrawing Mechanical Ventilation
67. Economics of Ventilator Care
68. Long-Term Outcomes after Mechanical Ventilation

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• Terapia e terapêutica
• Medicina respiratória

Mechanical Ventilation, Critical Care, Historical Perspective on the Development of Mechanical Ventilation, Classification of Mechanical Ventilators, Basic Principles of Ventilator Machinery, Equipment Required for Home Mechanical Ventilation, Indications for Mechanical Ventilation, Pressure-Controlled and Inverse Ratio Ventilation, Airway Pressure Release Ventilation, Proportional Assist Ventilation, Closed-Loop Ventilation, Noninvasive methods of ventilation support, Negative Pressure Ventilation, Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation by Nasal or Face Mask, Unconventional methods of ventilatory support, High Frequency Ventilation, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and Intravascular, Membrane Oxygenation, Extracorporeal CO2 Removal for ARDS, Liquid Ventilation, Transtracheal Gas Insufflation, Mechanical Ventilation in the Neonatal and Pediatric Setting, Delivery of Mechanical Ventilation during General Anesthesia, Independent Lung Ventilation, Delivery of Mechanical Ventilation during Resuscitation, Transport of the Ventilator-Supported, Home Mechanical Ventilation, Mechanical Ventilation in ARDS, Mechanical Ventilation in Asthma, Mechanical Ventilation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Mechanical Ventilation in Neuromuscular Disease, Chronic Ventilator Facilities (LTAC, ) Mechanical Ventilation outside the ICU, Artificial Airways and management, Complications of Translaryngeal Intubation