Clinical Neuroanatomy
Clinical Neuroanatomy
Waxman, Stephen
McGraw-Hill Education - Europe
02/2017
384
Mole
Inglês
9780071847704
767
Descrição não disponível.
Preface SECTION I BASIC PRINCIPLES 1. Fundamentals of the Nervous System General Plan of the Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Planes and Terms 2. Development and Cellular Constituents of the Nervous System Cellular Aspects of Neural Development Neurons Neuronal Groupings and Connections Neuroglia Degeneration and Regeneration Neurogenesis 3. Signaling in the Nervous System Membrane Potential Generator Potentials Action Potentials The Nerve Cell Membrane Contains Ion Channels The Effects of Myelination Conduction of Action Potentials Synapses Synaptic Transmission Excitatory and Inhibitory Synaptic Actions Synaptic Plasticity and Long-Term Potentiation Presynaptic Inhibition The Neuromuscular Junction and the End-Plate Potential Neurotransmitters SECTION II INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL THINKING 4. The Relationship Between Neuroanatomy and Neurology Symptoms and Signs of Neurologic Diseases Where Is the Lesion? What Is the Lesion? The Role of Neuroimaging and Laboratory Investigations The Treatment of Patients with Neurologic Disease SECTION III SPINAL CORD AND SPINE 5. The Spinal Cord Development External Anatomy of the Spinal Cord Spinal Roots and Nerves Internal Divisions of the Spinal Cord Pathways in White Matter Reflexes Lesions in the Motor Pathways Examples of Specific Spinal Cord Disorders 6. The Vertebral Column and Other Structures Surrounding the Spinal Cord Investing Membranes Spinal Cord Circulation The Vertebral Column Lumbar Puncture Imaging of the Spine and Spinal Cord SECTION IV ANATOMY OF THE BRAIN 7. The Brain Stem and Cerebellum Development of the Brain Stem and Cranial Nerves Brain Stem Organization Cranial Nerve Nuclei in the Brain Stem Medulla Pons Midbrain Vascularization Cerebellum 8. Cranial Nerves and Pathways Origin of Cranial Nerve Fibers Functional Components of the Cranial Nerves Anatomic Relationships of the Cranial Nerves 9. Diencephalon Thalamus Hypothalamus Subthalamus Epithalamus Circumventricular Organs 10. Cerebral Hemispheres/Telencephalon Development Anatomy of the Cerebral Hemispheres Microscopic Structure of the Cortex Physiology of Specialized Cortical Regions Basal Ganglia Internal Capsule 11. Ventricles and Coverings of the Brain Ventricular System Meninges and Submeningeal Spaces CSF Barriers in the Nervous System Skull 12. Vascular Supply of the Brain Arterial Supply of the Brain Venous Drainage Cerebrovascular Disorders SECTION V FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMS 13. Control of Movement Control of Movement Major Motor Systems Motor Disturbances 14. Somatosensory Systems Receptors Connections Sensory Pathways Cortical Areas Pain 15. The Visual System The Eye Visual Pathways The Visual Cortex 16. The Auditory System Anatomy and Function Auditory Pathways 17. The Vestibular System Anatomy Vestibular Pathways Functions 18. The Reticular Formation Anatomy Functions 19. The Limbic System The Limbic Lobe and Limbic System Olfactory System Hippocampal Formation Functions and Disorders Septal Area 20. The Autonomic Nervous System Autonomic Outflow Autonomic Innervation of the Head Visceral Afferent Pathways Hierarchical Organization of the Autonomic Nervous System Transmitter Substances 21. Higher Cortical Functions Frontal Lobe Functions Language and Speech Cerebral Dominance Memory and Learning Epilepsy SECTION VI DIAGNOSTIC AIDS 22. Imaging of the Brain Skull X-Ray Films Angiography Computed Tomography Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Functional MRI Positron Emission Tomography Single Photon Emission CT 23. Electrodiagnostic Tests Electroencephalography Evoked Potentials Transcranial Motor Cortical Stimulation Electromyography Nerve Conduction Studies 24. Cerebrospinal Fluid Examination Indications Contraindications Analysis of the CSF SECTION VII DISCUSSION OF CASES 25. Discussion of Cases The Location of Lesions The Nature of Lesions Cases Appendix A: The Neurologic Examination Appendix B: Testing Muscle Function Appendix C: Spinal Nerves and Plexuses Appendix D: Questions and Answers Index
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Neuroanatomy, molecular and cellular biology, fundamentals of the nervous system, nervous tissue and cells, spinal cord and the spine, anatomy of the brain, brain stem, cerebullum, The Human Brain, Neuroanatomy Through Clinical Cases, neurology, neuropharmacology, peripheral nerves, neuro-motor system, brain scans, neuroanatomy case studies, neuroanatomy diagrams, neuroanatomy illustrations, Introduction to Clinical Thinking, the neurological examination, spinal nerves and plexuses, synopsis of neuroanatomy, clinical motor examination, testing muscle function, structure of the brain
Preface SECTION I BASIC PRINCIPLES 1. Fundamentals of the Nervous System General Plan of the Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Planes and Terms 2. Development and Cellular Constituents of the Nervous System Cellular Aspects of Neural Development Neurons Neuronal Groupings and Connections Neuroglia Degeneration and Regeneration Neurogenesis 3. Signaling in the Nervous System Membrane Potential Generator Potentials Action Potentials The Nerve Cell Membrane Contains Ion Channels The Effects of Myelination Conduction of Action Potentials Synapses Synaptic Transmission Excitatory and Inhibitory Synaptic Actions Synaptic Plasticity and Long-Term Potentiation Presynaptic Inhibition The Neuromuscular Junction and the End-Plate Potential Neurotransmitters SECTION II INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL THINKING 4. The Relationship Between Neuroanatomy and Neurology Symptoms and Signs of Neurologic Diseases Where Is the Lesion? What Is the Lesion? The Role of Neuroimaging and Laboratory Investigations The Treatment of Patients with Neurologic Disease SECTION III SPINAL CORD AND SPINE 5. The Spinal Cord Development External Anatomy of the Spinal Cord Spinal Roots and Nerves Internal Divisions of the Spinal Cord Pathways in White Matter Reflexes Lesions in the Motor Pathways Examples of Specific Spinal Cord Disorders 6. The Vertebral Column and Other Structures Surrounding the Spinal Cord Investing Membranes Spinal Cord Circulation The Vertebral Column Lumbar Puncture Imaging of the Spine and Spinal Cord SECTION IV ANATOMY OF THE BRAIN 7. The Brain Stem and Cerebellum Development of the Brain Stem and Cranial Nerves Brain Stem Organization Cranial Nerve Nuclei in the Brain Stem Medulla Pons Midbrain Vascularization Cerebellum 8. Cranial Nerves and Pathways Origin of Cranial Nerve Fibers Functional Components of the Cranial Nerves Anatomic Relationships of the Cranial Nerves 9. Diencephalon Thalamus Hypothalamus Subthalamus Epithalamus Circumventricular Organs 10. Cerebral Hemispheres/Telencephalon Development Anatomy of the Cerebral Hemispheres Microscopic Structure of the Cortex Physiology of Specialized Cortical Regions Basal Ganglia Internal Capsule 11. Ventricles and Coverings of the Brain Ventricular System Meninges and Submeningeal Spaces CSF Barriers in the Nervous System Skull 12. Vascular Supply of the Brain Arterial Supply of the Brain Venous Drainage Cerebrovascular Disorders SECTION V FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMS 13. Control of Movement Control of Movement Major Motor Systems Motor Disturbances 14. Somatosensory Systems Receptors Connections Sensory Pathways Cortical Areas Pain 15. The Visual System The Eye Visual Pathways The Visual Cortex 16. The Auditory System Anatomy and Function Auditory Pathways 17. The Vestibular System Anatomy Vestibular Pathways Functions 18. The Reticular Formation Anatomy Functions 19. The Limbic System The Limbic Lobe and Limbic System Olfactory System Hippocampal Formation Functions and Disorders Septal Area 20. The Autonomic Nervous System Autonomic Outflow Autonomic Innervation of the Head Visceral Afferent Pathways Hierarchical Organization of the Autonomic Nervous System Transmitter Substances 21. Higher Cortical Functions Frontal Lobe Functions Language and Speech Cerebral Dominance Memory and Learning Epilepsy SECTION VI DIAGNOSTIC AIDS 22. Imaging of the Brain Skull X-Ray Films Angiography Computed Tomography Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Functional MRI Positron Emission Tomography Single Photon Emission CT 23. Electrodiagnostic Tests Electroencephalography Evoked Potentials Transcranial Motor Cortical Stimulation Electromyography Nerve Conduction Studies 24. Cerebrospinal Fluid Examination Indications Contraindications Analysis of the CSF SECTION VII DISCUSSION OF CASES 25. Discussion of Cases The Location of Lesions The Nature of Lesions Cases Appendix A: The Neurologic Examination Appendix B: Testing Muscle Function Appendix C: Spinal Nerves and Plexuses Appendix D: Questions and Answers Index
Este título pertence ao(s) assunto(s) indicados(s). Para ver outros títulos clique no assunto desejado.
Neuroanatomy, molecular and cellular biology, fundamentals of the nervous system, nervous tissue and cells, spinal cord and the spine, anatomy of the brain, brain stem, cerebullum, The Human Brain, Neuroanatomy Through Clinical Cases, neurology, neuropharmacology, peripheral nerves, neuro-motor system, brain scans, neuroanatomy case studies, neuroanatomy diagrams, neuroanatomy illustrations, Introduction to Clinical Thinking, the neurological examination, spinal nerves and plexuses, synopsis of neuroanatomy, clinical motor examination, testing muscle function, structure of the brain
